Weight Loss for Busy Adults: 3 Simple and Effective Strategies
- Julio C. Lopez, MS, CSCS
- Apr 18
- 4 min read
Updated: Jul 1
Let’s get the truth out there that there’s no magic secret behind weight loss, no matter what some fitness influencer, Rogan podcast guest, or personal trainer at your gym claims to know. However, there are basic steps that you should adhere to so you can give yourself the best opportunity for success.
Essential Steps for Weight Loss
Getting as basic as I can, three steps you should take are: 1) setting clear goals, 2) staying clear of fad diets, and 3) tracking what you’re doing. Each person’s specific needs, goals, and limitations will differ. This is why I dislike those step-by-step videos on TikTok. For example, if they say you should eat oatmeal daily but you have a severe gluten allergy, you’ll want to steer clear.
Setting Clear Goals
Before starting your fitness journey, you need to set clear and specific goals. Saying “I want to lose weight” is just the beginning. Get more specific by saying, “I want to lose 20 lbs by June 1.” This provides a tangible target and a deadline. Write your goal down and post it somewhere visible, like your fridge, bathroom mirror, or car’s steering wheel.
Break Down Your Goals
When setting your health and weight loss goals, breaking down your ultimate target into smaller goals may be your best friend. Mini goals will help keep your motivation high throughout your journey. Many people become discouraged when progress feels slow, even if they are actually losing weight. This can lead to impatience and, in some cases, quitting. Mini goals are more achievable in a shorter time frame, so achieving one allows you to work towards the next.
Focus on Fat Loss
It's essential to focus on losing fat rather than just the number on the scale. Rapid weight loss programs often prioritize this number, but many times, the weight loss comes from muscle mass rather than fat. Understand that there’s no rush to lose weight. It may feel gratifying to impress friends or family, but the reality is that your body is breaking down.
The Dangers of Fad Diets
I consider myself pretty laid-back, but fad diets truly frustrate me. After earning my Master’s in Nutrition, it’s disturbing to see individuals with little nutrition knowledge promoting harmful diets to profit off vulnerable people. Whenever you encounter a new diet that raises questions about its reliability, ask yourself if the promises sound too good to be true. If they do, it might be a scam.
Understanding Caloric Deficit
The basis for weight loss is a calorie deficit. This means your body burns more calories than what you consume. Fad diet creators understand this, often taking the concept to extremes. They may recommend drastic reductions in calorie intake by eliminating entire food groups or macronutrients. While it’s crucial to limit ultra-processed foods, some diets demonize healthy options like bananas and tomatoes.
The Body's Response to Extreme Caloric Deficit
When caloric intake is significantly restricted, your body begins to metabolize fat for energy. Unfortunately, muscle mass also decreases during this process. This means that even if you notice loose clothing and a lower number on the scale, you might appear unhealthy due to muscle loss. Instead, aim to increase your protein intake. Consuming around 1g of protein per lb of your target weight can help maintain lean body mass while you lose weight.
Tracking Your Progress
One of the most useful, yet underutilized tools for weight loss is maintaining a food diary and workout log. Weight gain can sneak up on us, often due to small increases in calorie intake and decreases in exercise. By tracking what you eat and your gym activities, you can regain control and accountability.
The Importance of Accountability
You won’t succeed in weight loss without accountability. Logging everything you eat may seem tedious, but it provides insight into your habits. With food diary apps like MyFitnessPal or FatSecret, the process becomes easier. Tracking your food, especially high-calorie snacks and alcoholic beverages, can illustrate why you may be struggling.
Use Tracking as a Motivational Tool
Tracking your food should not be a reason to beat yourself up. Instead, treat it as a motivator to adjust your habits. Gradually reduce your intake each week. Remember, even the Grand Canyon started as a tiny creek. Don't overwhelm yourself; be patient in your journey.
Conclusion
The weight loss process is not easy for everyone. It requires discipline, accountability, and sacrifice. However, this should not deter you from your goal of losing weight. Many studies highlight the health benefits of weight loss, including reducing the risk of chronic illnesses like diabetes and cardiovascular disease. To tackle the challenges head-on, focus on three key actions: 1) setting clear goals, 2) avoiding fad diets, and 3) tracking your progress. Remember that every small step counts.
About the Author
Julio Lopez is a Navy Veteran, former collegiate athlete, and personal trainer with a Master’s degree in Nutrition. He is the founder of 365 Physique Personal Training and Nutrition, where he specializes in helping women in their 30s and 40s build a healthy lifestyle into their busy schedule. You can find Julio training his in-person clients at Versatile Fitness and sharing practical tips on Instagram and TikTok @juliolopezfitness.
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